第3部分:概括大意與完成句子(第23~30題,每題1分,共8分)
閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后有2項(xiàng)測(cè)試任務(wù):(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第2~5段每段選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題;(2)第27~30題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇4個(gè)正確選項(xiàng),分別完成每個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上.
Health Education
1 Health education is the part of health care that is concerned ith promoting healthy behavior. A person's behavior may be the main cause of a health problem, but it can also be the main solution. This is true for the teenager ho smokes, the mother ith the poorly nourished (營(yíng)養(yǎng)) child, and the butcher (屠夫,賣肉的人) ho gets a cut on his finger. By changing their behavior these individuals can solve and prevent many of their on problems.
2 Health education does not replace other health services, but it is needed to promote the proper use of these services. One example of this is immunization (免疫): scientists have made many vaccines (疫苗) to prevent diseases, but this achievement is of no value unless people go to receive the immunization.
3 Health education encourages behavior that promotes health, prevents illness, cures disease, and contributes to recovery. The needs and interests of individuals, families, groups, organizations, and communities are at the heart of health education programs. Thus there are many opportunities for practicing health education.
4 Health education is not the same thing as health information. Correct information is certainly a basic part of health education, but health education must also address the other factors that affect health behavior such as availability (可獲性) of resources, effectiveness of community leadership, social support from family members, and levels of self-help skills. Health education therefore uses a variety of methods to help people understand their on situations and choose actions that ill improve their health. Health education is incomplete unless it encourages involvement and choice by the people themselves.
5 Also, in health education e do not blame people if they do not behave in a healthy ay. Often unhealthy behavior is not the fault of the individual. In health education e must ork ith families, communities, and even regional and national authorities to make sure that resources and support are available to enable each individual to lead a healthy life. m.zxtf.net.cn
1 Paragraph 2_______________.
2 Paragraph 3_______________.
3 Paragraph 4_______________.
4 Paragraph 5_______________.
A Addressing a Variety of Behavior-affecting Factors
B Importance of Immunization
C Relationship ith Other Health Services
D Creation of Necessary Conditions for Healthy Behavior
E Encouraging Unhealthy Behavior
F Encouragement of Behavior Good for Your Health
5 Promoting healthy behavior is the goal of_______________.
6 Immunization helps to_______________.
7 Health education cannot take the place of_______________.
8 Individuals should be provided ith necessary conditions for_______________.
A many vaccines
B prevent diseases
C health education
D healthy behavior醫(yī) 學(xué)全,在線.搜集.整理m.zxtf.net.cn
E change unhealthy behavior
F other health services