(仲景)治太陽府,(太陽經(jīng)熱傳入膀胱府者用之。)白術(shù)澤瀉豬茯苓。膀胱化氣添官桂,利便消暑煩渴清!豬苓、茯苓、白術(shù)(炒)各十八銖,澤瀉一兩六銖,m.zxtf.net.cn/yishi/桂枝半兩,每服三錢。二苓甘淡利水,澤瀉甘咸瀉水,能入肺腎而通膀胱,導(dǎo)水以泄火邪。加白術(shù)者,補土所以制水;加官桂者,氣化乃能出也。經(jīng)曰∶膀胱者,州都之官,津液藏焉,氣化則能出矣。〕除桂名為四苓散,無寒但m.zxtf.net.cn/yaoshi/渴服之靈。(濕勝則氣不得施化,故渴,利其濕則渴自止。)豬苓湯(仲景)除桂與術(shù),加入阿膠滑石停。(豬苓、茯苓、澤瀉、阿膠、滑石各一兩。滑石瀉火解肌,最能行水。吳鶴皋曰∶以諸藥過燥,故加阿膠以存津液。)此為利濕兼瀉熱,黃膽(小)便閉渴嘔寧。(五苓治濕勝,豬苓兼熱勝。)