(6)骨骼[skeleton]
•cortical thickening of bone[骨皮質(zhì)增厚]
•“onion skin”appearance[洋蔥皮樣改變]
•periosteal reaction[骨膜反應(yīng)]
•osteoporosis( rarefaction)[骨質(zhì)疏松]
•ossification [骨化]
•deformity[畸形]
•shortening[縮短]
•displacement[移位]
•luxation[脫位]
•subluxation[半脫位]
•malunion[連接不正]
•greenstick fracture[青枝骨折]
•multiple fracture[多發(fā)性骨折]
•pathological fracture[病理性骨折]
•joint space[關(guān)節(jié)間隙]
•intervertebral space[椎間隙]
•calcification shadow of costal cartilage[肋軟骨鈣化影]
•osteomalacia(osteomalacosis)[骨質(zhì)軟化]
•hyperostosis osteosclerosis[骨質(zhì)增生硬化]
•sequestrum[死骨]
•bone necrosis[骨質(zhì)壞死]
•swelling (destruction; degeneration) of joint[關(guān)節(jié)腫脹(破壞;退行性變)]
•ankytosis[關(guān)節(jié)強直]
•epiphyseal seperation[骨骺分離]
•good alignment[對線良好]
•good apposition[對位良好]
(7)泌尿系統(tǒng)[urological system]
•intravenous pyelography(IVP)[靜脈腎盂造影]
•retograde pyelography[逆行腎盂造影]
•atrophy[萎縮]
•deformity[移位]
•distortion[扭曲]
•filling defect[充盈缺損]
•stricture[狹窄]
•opaque(translucent) stone[不透光的(透光的)結(jié)石]
(8)X線檢查位置[X-ray]
•anteroposterior projection[前后位]
•postero-anterior(PA) projection[后前位]
•lateral projection[側(cè)位]
•upright positin[立位]
•oblique projection[斜位]
•right (left)anterior oblique(RAO/LAO) projection[右(左)前斜位]
•anteroposterior oblique projection[前后斜位]
•lordotic position projection[前凸位]
•axial position[軸位]
•cranial projection[頭位]
•caudal projection[尾位]
2、心電圖[ECG/EKG]
•4:3 Atrioventricular block [4:3房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯]
•Aberrant conduction[差異性傳導(dǎo)]
•Abnormal T wave [T波異常]
•Absolute refractory period[絕對不應(yīng)期]
•AC interference[交流電干擾]
•Accelerated idioventricular rhythm[加速性室性自主心律]
•Accelerated rhythm[加速性心律]
•Advanced A-V block[重度房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯]
•Afterdepolarization[后除極]
•Amplitude[幅度]
•Anomalous atrioventricular conduction[異常房室傳導(dǎo)]
•Anterior myocardial infarction[前壁心肌梗死]
•Antero-septal myocardial infarction[前間壁心肌梗死]
•Antigrade conduction[順向傳導(dǎo)]
•Anterolateral myocardial infarction[前側(cè)壁心肌梗死]
•Arrest[停搏]
•Arrhythmia[心律失常]
•artifact[偽差]
•Asystole[停搏]
•Atria echo[房性回波]
•Atrial arrhyttmia[房性心律失常]
•Atrial enlargement[心房擴大]
•Atrial synchronous ventricular pacemaker[房室同步起搏器]
•Atrioventricular block[房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯]
•Atrioventricular conduction ratio[房室傳導(dǎo)比]
•Atrioventricular dissociation [房室分離]
•Atrioventricular junction[房室交界區(qū)]
•Atrioventricular node [房室結(jié)]
•Atropine test [阿托品試驗]
•Augmented lead[加壓導(dǎo)聯(lián)]
•AV sequential pacemaker[房室順序起搏器]
•AVNRT/A-V node re-entry tachycardia[房室結(jié)折返性心動過速]
•AVRT/A-V re-entry tachycardia[房室折返性心動過速]
•Baseline[基線]醫(yī)學(xué)全.在線.網(wǎng).站.提供
•Bi-directional ventricular tachycardia[雙向性室速]
•Bifascicular block [雙分支阻滯]
•Bigeminy[二聯(lián)律]
•Bipolar Lead[雙極導(dǎo)聯(lián)]
•Blocked PAC[房早未下傳]
•Bradycardia[心動過緩]
•Brugada syndrome[布魯加綜合征]
•Bundle branch block[束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯]
•Caliper[分規(guī)]
•Capture[奪獲]
•Cardiac vector[心向量]
•Coarse atrial fibrillation[粗房顫]
•Compensatory pause [代償間歇]
•Concealed conduction[隱匿性傳導(dǎo)]
•Conduction system[傳導(dǎo)系統(tǒng)]
•Corrected QT interval[校正QT間期]
•Coupling interval[配對間期]
•DDD pacemaker [DDD起搏器]
•Decremental conduction[遞減性傳導(dǎo)]
•Deflection[偏離]
•Delta wave [預(yù)激波]
•Double Masters exercise test [二級梯運動試驗]
•Dual-chamber pacemaker[雙腔起搏器]
•Ectopic beat [異位搏動]
•Electrical axis[電軸]
•Electrical vector[電向量]
•Electromechanical dissociation [電機械分離]
•End-diastolic PVC[舒張末期室早]
•Enhanced antomaticity[自律性增高]
•Escape rhythm[逸搏心律]
•Exit block[傳出阻滯]
•Extensive anterior MI[廣泛前壁心梗]
•f wave [f波]
•F wave [F波]
•Fascicular block[束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯]
•Fibrillation[顫動]
•Fine atrial fibrillation[細(xì)房顫]
•First degree[一度]
•Flutter[撲動]
•Full compensatory pause[代償間期完全]
•Fusion beat[融合波]
•High-degree atrioventricular block [高度房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯]
•Holter[動態(tài)心電圖]
•Idionodal rhythm[結(jié)性自主心律]
•Idioventricular[室性自主性]